Under what conditions are colors dipped as a salute or compliment?

Colors are dipped as a salute or compliment primarily at sea, and this gesture is typically not performed on land. Dipping the colors, which involves lowering the national flag briefly, is a traditional naval custom that signifies respect and honor. This act is commonly observed during formal events involving ships or during maritime ceremonies.

While there are occasions on land when colors might be saluted or ceremonial protocols could change based on specific orders or contexts, the standard practice emphasizes that dipping is reserved for naval engagements. Thus, the understanding that this action occurs solely at sea is aligned with traditional customs and practices. This helps reinforce respect for the flag and acknowledges appropriate occasions for such honors in a naval context.