Under which conditions may commanders direct drug testing?

Commanders are authorized to direct drug testing of Soldiers during unit inspections and searches as part of their responsibilities to maintain good order and discipline within the unit. This practice helps ensure that Soldiers are not using illegal substances and are fit for duty. It is a standard procedure in military operations to conduct such tests as part of a proactive approach to combat drug abuse.

Testing under these circumstances is generally intended to ensure the safety and readiness of the unit, especially when there is a need to assess the environment or during routine checks that ensure compliance with regulations. Commanders have the discretion to implement these checks during official inspections, which reinforces accountability and promotes a drug-free environment.

In contrast, drug testing cannot be directed at any time without cause or solely based on a Soldier's request, as these practices are not aligned with the standard regulations governing drug testing. These regulations ensure that drug testing is applied fairly and judiciously within the context of upholding military standards.