What does the term 'perpetrator' refer to in the context of sexual assault?

The term 'perpetrator' refers specifically to a person who has committed a crime. In the context of sexual assault, this term identifies the individual who engages in the criminal act, highlighting their role as the offender rather than that of a victim, reporter, or witness. Understanding this definition is crucial in discussions surrounding sexual assault cases, as it lays the groundwork for addressing accountability and justice within the legal and support systems. Recognizing a perpetrator's actions is essential in both prevention and response efforts to sexual violence.