Which of the following is considered sexual assault?

Rape is classified as sexual assault because it involves non-consensual sexual intercourse or penetration. This definition is rooted in legal and military guidelines that recognize rape as a severe violation of a person's autonomy and consent. Sexual assault encompasses a range of non-consensual sexual actions, and rape is one of the most extreme forms of this behavior, emphasizing the importance of consent in all sexual interactions.

While harassment, stalking, and discrimination may involve unwanted behavior or negative treatment based on a person's sex or gender, they do not necessarily meet the criteria for sexual assault. Harassment may include inappropriate comments or actions that create a hostile environment, but in itself, it does not define the physical act of sexual assault. Stalking involves repeated unwanted attention that can lead to fear, while discrimination refers to unfair treatment based on certain characteristics, but neither is categorized as sexual assault. Rape stands out as a specific act that directly violates personal boundaries and results in significant physical and psychological harm.